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Ding Liren Surrenders the Championship to Dommaraju Gukesh


With Ding Liren's blunder in the endgame of Game 14, Gukesh becomes the youngest-ever FIDE World Champion.

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Photo: FIDE / Eng Chin An

Dommaraju Gukesh Crowned the New World Chess Champion

Thursday, December 12, 2024. On the 12th day of the 12th month, at just 18 years old, Dommaraju Gukesh, from the renowned chess city of Chennai, India, becomes the 18th World Chess Champion.

His victory fulfilled the predictions of a significant part of the chess community—though it wasn’t easy. Well, actually, it was. To explain: the championship was only decided in the final game, but it came down to a mistake that almost felt like a gift from China’s Ding Liren.

Before the championship match between Ding Liren and Dommaraju Gukesh, one player clearly expressed support for a Gukesh victory. If Ding won, Hikaru Nakamura said, “chess would regress by 2 to 4 years.” His reasoning was that the growing interest in chess among the masses in India should be leveraged.

It’s no small matter—greater exposure could mean more sponsorships and support. You can find a roundup of comments and predictions before the championship in Colin McGourthy’s article on chess.com .

After Ding Liren’s stunning display on the board in Game 12 and yesterday’s draw, where Ding played black pieces, everything pointed to him closing the championship strongly—or at least heading to tie-breaks. But as the saying goes, “The devil is in the details,” and in chess, the devil is in the endgames.

Speaking of endgames, Magnus Carlsen’s decision to relinquish his title has left a noticeable power vacuum in the game. Carlsen, a master of grinding out victories with flawless endgame technique—though his style wasn’t always the most entertaining—dominated the scene as FIDE Champion from 2013 to 2023. In fact, he still dominates, as he frequently wins or places in the top three of tournaments he enters.

But today, there was no endgame expert on the board. In the game, after Ding opened with 1. Nf3, Gukesh responded with the King’s Indian Attack. To deal with the central tension, the champion played 4. d4, transitioning into what’s known as a reversed Grünfeld.

The development remained even, with a few pieces exchanged. But starting with move 23, Rfd1, Ding began losing initiative. While the rook’s move threatened the queen, it only allowed Gukesh to position it more effectively. Shortly afterward, Ding played an unnecessary 26. a4, enabling his opponent to gain a pawn and fight for more. Even so, the game seemed destined for a draw—until the champion made the tournament’s decisive error with 55. Rf2.

It took Gukesh about 15 seconds to realize something was wrong—but not for him. His expressions of surprise and disbelief said it all. And soon after, the young challenger, who had avoided eye contact with Ding throughout the 14 games, finally looked his opponent in the eye.

In the press conference, Ding remarked that the endgame he had just lost reminded him of another similar match he lost against Vietnam’s Le Quang Liem earlier this year at the Budapest Olympiad. That game also ended in a rook-and-bishop endgame.

Match 14 of Gukesh and Ding

Here is today’s game:

1. Nf3 d5 2. g3 c5 3. Bg2 Nc6 4. d4 e6 5. O-O cxd4 6. Nxd4 Nge7 7. c4 Nxd4 8. Qxd4 Nc6 9. Qd1 d4 10. e3 Bc5 11. exd4 Bxd4 12. Nc3 O-O 13. Nb5 Bb6 14. b3 a6 15. Nc3 Bd4 16. Bb2 e5 17. Qd2 Be6 18. Nd5 b5 19. cxb5 axb5 20. Nf4 exf4 21. Bxc6 Bxb2 22. Qxb2 Rb8 23. Rfd1 Qb6 24. Bf3 fxg3 25. hxg3 b4 26. a4 bxa3 27. Rxa3 g6 28. Qd4 Qb5 29. b4 Qxb4 30. Qxb4 Rxb4 31. Ra8 Rxa8 32. Bxa8 g5 33. Bd5 Bf5 34. Rc1 Kg7 35. Rc7 Bg6 36. Rc4 Rb1+ 37. Kg2 Re1 38. Rb4 h5 39. Ra4 Re5 40. Bf3 Kh6 41. Kg1 Re6 42. Rc4 g4 43. Bd5 Rd6 44. Bb7 Kg5 45. f3 f5 46. fxg4 hxg4 47. Rb4 Bf7 48. Kf2 Rd2+ 49. Kg1 Kf6 50. Rb6+ Kg5 51. Rb4 Be6 52. Ra4 Rb2 53. Ba8 Kf6 54. Rf4 Ke5 55. Rf2 Rxf2 56. Kxf2 Bd5 57. Bxd5 Kxd5 58. Ke3 Ke5 0-1.

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Fourteenth game, FIDE WCC 2024.
Ding Liren with White and Dommaraju Gukesh with Black.

And here is the game Ding Liren lost to Le Quang Liem:

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Ding Liren vs. Le Quang Liem en la Olimpiada de Budapest.

If you missed what happened in the other emblematic games of this World Chess Championship 2024, dive in: